COVID-19 Response in Japan, Sweden, and the United States

Opinion piece by MHE’s Editorial Advisory Board Member and CEO of The Pharmacy Group, Perry Cohen. Perry discusses the response differences and vague similarities between the countries and addresses the continuous question, “What is the new normal?”

Two important risk factors for COVID-19 severity are age and obesity. Both Sweden and Japan have populations significantly older than that of the U.S. Japan has the greatest proportion (28%) of people older than 65 in the world. Sweden ranks 12th with 20%, and the U.S. is 36th with 16%. Based on the age of its population, Japan would be expected to be hardest hit by COVID-19.

But obesity is a major contributing factor to diabetes, hypertension and other morbidities associated with poorer prognosis for those who have received a diagnosis of COVID-19. Just over 36% of the U.S. population is obese — the largest proportion in the world, and greater than in Sweden (20.6%) and Japan (4.3%).

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